That is why Java has defined its own API (JDBC API) that uses JDBC drivers (written in Java language). But ODBC API uses ODBC driver which was written in C programming language (i.e. The JDBC interface consists of two layers:ġ) The JDBC API supports communication between the Java application and the JDBC manager.Ģ) The JDBC driver supports communication between the JDBC manager and the database driver.īefore JDBC, ODBC API was the database API to connect and execute the query with the database. JDBC (Java Database Connectivity) is the process of establishing a connection between application interface development in an IDE and database through a server. For development of any kind of application like web application, Mobile application or any other real time software a good connection between Project (Front End) and its Database is required.
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